What does the term "articulation" refer to in anatomy?

The term "articulation" in anatomy specifically refers to the point where two or more bones meet, which is essentially the definition of a joint. This connection can occur in various forms, including immovable, slightly movable, and freely movable joints, depending on the type of articulation. Understanding articulation is fundamental because it provides insights into how the skeletal system allows for movement, stability, and support within the body.

While movement of joints is related to articulation, it describes the function rather than the anatomical structure itself. The tissue surrounding bones contributes to joint function and stability but does not define articulation. Similarly, types of joints formed (like ball-and-socket or hinge joints) are characteristics that arise from the nature of the articulations but do not provide the core definition of the term.