What visual condition is often referred to as "farsightedness"?

The condition commonly known as "farsightedness" is hyperopia. This visual condition occurs when the eye's shape causes light to focus behind the retina rather than directly on it. As a result, a person with hyperopia may struggle to see nearby objects clearly, while distant objects might appear clearer. This is because the eye is not able to effectively focus on closer images.

In contrast, myopia, also known as nearsightedness, affects the ability to see distant objects clearly. Astigmatism results from an irregular curvature of the cornea or lens, leading to distorted or blurred vision at all distances. Presbyopia is an age-related condition where the eye's lens loses elasticity, making it challenging to focus on close objects, especially during tasks like reading. Understanding these differences is key in identifying visual disorders and their appropriate terminology.